Structural Basis for Adenylate Kinase Activity in ABC ATPases
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Structural basis for adenylate kinase activity in ABC ATPases.
ATP-binding cassette (ABC) enzymes are involved in diverse biological processes ranging from transmembrane transport to chromosome cohesion and DNA repair. They typically use ATP hydrolysis to conduct energy-dependent biological reactions. However, the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator and the DNA repair protein Rad50 can also catalyze the adenylate kinase reaction (ATP+AMP<--...
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ABC transporters are remarkably versatile machines that move a wide array of substances, including both hydrophilic and hydrophobic molecules across membranes (1-4). They are constructed with a modular design; each transporter has two nucleotidebinding domains (NBDs) and two membrane-spanning domains (often comprising six transmembrane helices). The NBDs are highly conserved modules that intera...
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ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters, a superfamily of integral membrane proteins, catalyse the translocation of substrates across the cellular membrane by ATP hydrolysis. Here we demonstrate by nucleotide turnover and binding studies based on 31P solid-state NMR spectroscopy that the ABC exporter and lipid A flippase MsbA can couple ATP hydrolysis to an adenylate kinase activity, where ADP ...
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Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) is an anion channel in the ATP binding cassette (ABC) transporter family. Like other ABC transporters, it can hydrolyze ATP. Yet while ATP hydrolysis influences channel gating, it has long seemed puzzling that CFTR would require this reaction because anions flow passively through CFTR. Moreover, no other ion channel is known to require ...
متن کاملADP inhibits function of the ABC transporter cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator via its adenylate kinase activity.
ADP interacts with the nucleotide-binding domains (NBDs) of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) to inhibit its Cl- channel activity. Because CFTR NBD2 has reversible adenylate kinase activity (ATP + AMP<==> ADP + ADP) that gates the channel, we asked whether ADP might inhibit current through this enzymatic activity. In adenylate kinases, binding of the two ADP molecul...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Molecular Biology
سال: 2010
ISSN: 0022-2836
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2010.06.029